1. The shrubs senesce after 40 to 50 years, leaving a closed canopy . 2. Stands cut more than 15 years ago have grown into closed canopy stands. 3. Shade-intolerant species such as willow and aspen cannot sprout under a closed canopy . 4. Thus, it cannot tolerate shade and the seedlings cannot survive under a closed canopy . 5. The park features a scenic landscape with twin towering peaks set amidst closed canopy forests. 6. The closed canopy forests reach a height of about. 7. The multistoried, closed canopies of ancient forests protect them from predators such as golden eagles. 8. The closed canopy forests averages about in height. 9. The species lives on the island of S�o Tom?and is usually found under closed canopy . 10. Today, the Bornean rhinoceros, like with a Sumatran rhinos, live in hot, humid closed canopy rainforest.
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